~Русский
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Principle of vision correction
The major principle of vision correction is the merge of double images.
Schemes (figures 1 and 2) of double images merge in conditions of physiological doubling. BECAUSE of identical images merge in the tests A and B, a perception of "an imaginary object" emerges. It consists of three virtual images. This perceived picture looks like the following: in the center ab - the image is perceived as a binocular image, a - the image is perceived as a monocular image by the right eye, b - the LEFT EYE PERCEIVES THE IMAGE AS A MONOCULAR IMAGE.
And, (figure 1) if the area of binocular fixation is located behind the plane of double images, the binocular image - ab is perceived in the space behind the plane of the real double image at the distance L from the patient. This phenomenon is referred to as "depth effect ". All the elements of the "imaginary object” is perceived larger than real in this case.
 
If the area of binocular fixation is located behind the plane of double images (figure 2), the binocular image - ab is perceived in the space behind the plane of the real double image.
The elements of the "imaginary object" are perceived as smaller than real.
In such state the visual system is flexible, its’ managing mechanisms can be reorganized and controlled.
 
figure.1   figure.2
 
     
    ~Русский
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